Christian Education at St. Luke's
Bible Study
Revealing the Mysteries of Heaven by Dr. David Jeremiah
Women of St. Lukes invite you to join us for an interesting and informational biblical study. Revealing the Mysteries of Heaven by Dr. David Jeremiah is the topic of this year's WSL Fall Bible Study.
The study will begin on Wednesday, September 25th and conclude on Wednesday, October 30th. We will meet each week in the Yellow Room. Start time is 10:00 a.m.
In addition to weekly DVD presentations by Dr Jeremiah, the study material includes a book and a separate workbook. The cost of the book is $20, and the workbook is $10.
Please contact Teresa Wankel if you are interested in attending at mswink95@gmail.com.
Autumn ‘Teaching Tuesday’ Bible Study Outline -Classes at 10 AM
Proverbs
Session # 1, 9/10/24 - D.J. Fulton Introduction
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Video 1 – 8:08 minutes, ‘youtube.com/watch?v=AzmYV8GNIAM’
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Discussion
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Video 2 – 21:40 minutes, ‘youtube.com/watch?v=q50lktr_gfU’
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Discussion
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Outline (attached)
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Discussion
Session # 2, 9/17/24 - Judy Brooten Fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom
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14 References in Proverbs, 8 References elsewhere
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Reading and Discussion
Session # 3, 9/24/24 - Bill Baio Pride
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Multiple References
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Discussion
Session #4, 10/01/24 - Judy Brooten Anger
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Multiple References
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Discussion
Session # 5, 10/08/24 - D.J. Fulton Fools
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Multiple References
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Discussion
Session # 6, 10/15/24 - Teresa Wankel Women
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Chapter 31
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Discussion
PROVERBS SESSION OUTLINE FOR 9/10/24
The book of Proverbs provides:
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Wisdom - what it is
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Wisdom - Why we need it
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Wisdom – where to find it
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This collection of Wisdom sayings teaches us how to live good and successful lives
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Note that the poetic approach of parallelism is used consistently. The common form used is a two line saying. Note that the second line does not rhyme with the first, rather, the second line advances, emphasizes and clarifies the idea initiated in the first line. See the example of Chapter 3, verse 5:
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“Trust the Lord with all your heart,
And lean not on your own understanding”
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Proverbs are:
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General truths of things deemed by most societies at most times to be standard
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Wisdom interpreted and applied
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And they generally have context and should be considered along with the verses in front of and in back of them. Additionally they should be considered along with the book as a whole
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The book of Proverbs has several authors and even some editors:
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Author Soloman
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Author Agur
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Author Lemuel
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Editors (see Chapter 25, verse 1
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The book of Proverbs advocated general human standards which are not necessarily totally original with it. Among others there are Egyptian and Mesopotamian writings which are will within the Wisdom tradition. However Proverbs emphasizes and brings all these thought and standards into the biblical world view which recognizes Jaweh and the one God and creator of all things. **
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** See here a resemblance to C.S. Lewis’ book “The Abolition of Man” where he identifies a significant number of areas in which many different societies have identified several rules of general societal behavior which are similar each other (he calls it the TAO) – such as that which follows:
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Thou shalt not steal (Ancient Jewish)
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To wrong, to rob, to cause to be robbed (Ancient Babylonian)
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I have not stolen (Ancient Egyptian)
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Choose loss rather than shameful gain (Ancient Greek)
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Lewis holds, in that book, that a society in which those general rules do not hold, will fall apart. And he argues that (in the mid 1940’s) formal education in England was destroying adherence to those general standards.
The arrangement of the Book of Proverbs is as follows:
Preamble (1:1thru 1:7)
Prologue (1:8) thru (9:18)
Proverbs of Soloman, Part 1 (10:1) thru (22:16)
Thirty Sayings of the Wise (22:17 thru 24:22)
Further Sayings of the Wise (24:23 thru 24:34)
Proverbs of Soloman, Part 2 (25:1 thru 29:27)
Sayings of AGUR (30:1 thru 30:33)
Sayings of LEMUEL (31:1 thru 31:31)
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What can we then say about Wisdom? It is
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A skill
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A skill for living a successful life, can this be done by being shrewd?
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Does this involve being able to be shrewd? No because there is a significant moral component to Wisdom brought to us by the Proverbs. And that component is that the foundation of Wisdom is in and of the Lord.
Proverbs 1-7: “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of Wisdom, but fools despise Wisdom and instruction”
Proverbs 1-10: “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of Wisdom, and knowledge of the Holy One is understanding”
PREAMBLE
This is Wisdom’s Beginning
v. 1 – ‘The proverbs of Soloman the son of David, King of Israel:’
These are the Purposes of the Book of Proverbs
V. 2 – ‘To perceive words of Understanding, to receive the Instruction of Wisdom.’
V. 3 – ‘To receive the instruction of Wisdom, Justice, Judgment and Equity.’
V. 4 – ‘To give Prudence to the simple - To the young man Knowledge and Discretion.’
V. 5 – ‘A wise man will hear and increase learning. And a man of understanding will attain wise counsel.’
V. 6 – ‘To understand a Proverb and an enigma. The words of the wise and their riddles.’
This is the Foundation of all Wisdom
v.7 – ‘The fear of the Lord is the beginning of Knowledge. But fools despise Wisdom and Instruction.’
PROVERBS SESSION 2 OUTLINE FOR 9/17/24
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The Fear of the Lord
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Questions to consider and suggested reading/lectures
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1. What does the fear of the Lord mean to you?
2. Read the following scriptures: Proverbs 1:7; 9:10; 2:5-8; 2:9-12 and James 1:5-6a
3. Paul speaks about “developing the mind of Christ” Read Philippians 1:27-2:12
4. For additional insight listen to Rev. John W. Howe’s lecture on Proverbs at The Teachings of Dr. John W. Howe (Bible Banquet) – Part VII- The Writings of the Old Testament- Proverbs Lecture #2424 (you can use the search tool on his website to find this lecture.)
PROVERBS SESSION 3 OUTLINE FOR 9/24/24
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Pride Considered In Proverbs
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Definition of Pride
Oxford Languages (which is used by Google)
noun
noun: pride
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1.
a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one's own achievements, the achievements of those with whom one is closely associated, or from qualities or
possessions that are widely admired.
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"The team was bursting with pride after recording a sensational victory."
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2. consciousness of one's own dignity.
"He swallowed his pride and asked for help."
There is no precise definition for pride in the Bible.
According to https://www.christianwebsite.com/what-is-pride-according-to-the-bible/
“At its core, pride refers to an inflated sense of self and a focus on self-glorification rather than glorifying God. If you’re short on time, here’s a quick answer to your question: According to the Bible, pride is sinful and displeasing to God because it represents self-idolatry and self-sufficiency apart from God.”
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Proverbs 8:13
“To fear the Lord is to hate evil; I hate pride and arrogance, evil behavior and perverse speech.” (BSB)
Fear of the Lord refers to a deep respect and awe of the Lord. It does not refer to being afraid of God.
To hate evil relates to truly fearing the Lord one must reject and detest evil in all it’s forms, e.g., all forms of wickedness and sin. Pride and arrogance are particularly despicable in the eyes of the Lord. They are contrary to what the Lord expects from His people- humility, meekness, discretion etc. Evil behavior plainly stated means to sin against the Lord. Perverse speech means corrupt, harmful, and / or deceptive speech.
Proverbs 11:2
“When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom.”
The eventuality of pride is to fall and suffer the humiliation of disgrace. This is the antithesis of pride’s opposite, humility which opens the way to wisdom. Pride will lead to disgrace. The arrogance and lack of acknowledgment of man’s utter and complete reliance on the Lord will lead to the shame and sense of loss when the prideful come to terms with reality. Humility is the entry point to wisdom. Once one realizes what one does not know, then he can begin to appreciate and learn.
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Proverbs 13:10
“Where there is strife, there is pride, but wisdom is found in those who take advice.”
This the classic “It’s my way or the highway.” which leads to the key element of wisdom which is indeed the ability to take and consider the advice of others.
Proverbs 14:3
“A fool’s mouth lashes out with pride, but the lips of the wise protect them.”
In Gill’s Exposition of the Bible, the foolish person’s discourse proves to be injurious not only to others but also to himself. A wise person, however, does not let hurtful words pass his lips, thereby not offering injury to others but also preserving himself. To put it terms of the vernacular, “Don’t write a check with your mouth that your keister can’t
cover.”
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Proverbs 16:5
“The Lord detests all the proud of heart. Be sure of this: They will not go unpunished.”
The Lord can see the sin of pride no matter how well it is camouflaged by the offender (of heart) even in collusion with others of the same ilk. They all will answer to the Lord.
Proverbs 16:18
“Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall.”
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The rider of the high horse proceeds arrogantly before his inevitable fall from that lofty steed. We see this proverb frequently expressed as “Pride goes before the fall.”
Proverbs 16:19
“Better to be lowly in spirit along with the oppressed than to share plunder with the proud.”
This proverb is a forerunner of Matthew 5:5 “Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth.” The instant gratification sharing plunder with the proud does not take into account the certain accountability of the sin of pride and all it’s tentacles which lead to further perdition.
Proverbs 21:24
“The proud and arrogant person—‘Mocker’ is his name—behaves with insolent fury.”
“Proud and haughty scorner is his name, who dealeth in proud wrath.” (KJV)
The proud and arrogant person is identified as a “mocker” or a “scorner”. So the mocker would berate another with wrath fueled by his pride.
Proverbs 29:23
“Pride brings a person low, but the lowly in spirit gain honor.”
“Honour shall uphold the lowly in spirit.—Rather, the lowly in spirit shall lay hold upon honour.” Ellicot’s Commentary for English Readers.